Makon dubawa:
Babban Labarai: Xi zai yi taron bidiyo tare da Biden da safiyar ranar 16 ga Nuwamba, lokacin Beijing;fitar da sanarwar Haɗin Glasgow kan Ƙarfafa Ayyukan Yanayi a cikin 2020s;An gudanar da babban taron jam'iyyar kwaminisanci na kasa 20 a birnin Beijing a rabin na biyu na shekarar 2022;CPI da PPI sun tashi 1.5% da 13.5% a cikin Oktoba;da CPI a Amurka ya karu zuwa 6.2% a shekara a watan Oktoba, karuwa mafi girma tun 1990. Sa ido kan bayanai: Dangane da kudade, babban bankin ya sanya ribar yuan biliyan 280 a cikin mako;Yawan aiki na tanderun fashewa 247 da Mysteel ya bincika ya karu da kashi 1 cikin ɗari, kuma yawan ayyukan masana'antar wanke kwal 110 a duk faɗin ƙasar ya faɗi tsawon makonni uku a jere;farashin tama na ƙarfe, rebar da kuma kwal duk sun ragu sosai a cikin mako, farashin tagulla ya tashi, farashin siminti ya faɗi, farashin kankare ya tsaya tsayin daka, matsakaicin tallace-tallace na yau da kullun na motocin fasinja 33,000 na mako, ƙasa da 9%, BDI ya faɗi 2.7%.Kasuwannin Kudi: Duk manyan abubuwan da za a samu sun tashi a wannan makon, in ban da danyen mai.Hannun jarin duniya sun tashi, ban da hannun jarin Amurka.Dalar Amurka ta tashi 0.94% zuwa 95.12.
1. Muhimman Labaran Macro
(1) mai da hankali kan wuraren zafi
A ranar 13 ga watan Nuwamba mai magana da yawun ma'aikatar harkokin wajen kasar Sin Hua Chunying ta sanar da cewa, bisa yarjejeniyar da aka cimma, shugaban kasar Sin Xi Jinping zai yi wani taron bidiyo da shugaban kasar Amurka Biden a safiyar ranar 16 ga watan Nuwamba a nan birnin Beijing, domin yin musayar ra'ayi kan dangantakar dake tsakanin kasar Sin da mu, da kuma batutuwan da suka shafi dangantakar dake tsakanin kasashen biyu. damuwa na kowa.Sin da Amurka sun fitar da sanarwar hadin gwiwa na Glasgow kan karfafa ayyukan sauyin yanayi a shekarar 2020 yayin taron sauyin yanayi na MDD a birnin Glasgow.Bangarorin biyu sun amince da kafa wata kungiyar aiki kan karfafa ayyukan sauyin yanayi a shekarar 2020 domin inganta hadin gwiwa tsakanin kasashen biyu da aiwatar da matakai daban-daban kan sauyin yanayi.Sanarwar ta ambaci:
(1) Kasar Sin za ta tsara wani shiri na aikin kasa kan methane don cimma gagarumin sakamako a shekarar 2020.Ban da wannan kuma, Sin da Amurka suna shirin gudanar da taron hadin gwiwa a farkon rabin shekarar 2022, don mai da hankali kan wasu batutuwa na musamman na ingantacciyar ma'aunin methane da rage fitar da hayaki, gami da daukar matakan rage hayakin methane daga masana'antun makamashi da sharar gida. da rage hayakin methane daga aikin gona ta hanyar karfafawa da shirye-shirye.(2) don rage fitar da iskar carbon dioxide, kasashen biyu suna shirin yin hadin gwiwa wajen tallafawa ingantacciyar hanyar hadewa da manufofi don raba hannun jari, mai rahusa, makamashi mai sabuntawa na tsaka-tsaki, da karfafa ingantaccen daidaiton manufofin watsawa don samar da wutar lantarki da bukatu a duk fadin kasar. yanki mai faɗi;Ƙarfafa haɗin gwiwar manufofin tsara tsararraki don makamashin hasken rana, ajiyar makamashi da sauran hanyoyin samar da makamashi mai tsabta kusa da ƙarshen amfani da wutar lantarki;da manufofin ingantaccen makamashi da ka'idoji don rage sharar wutar lantarki.(3) {asar Amirka ta gindaya wani buri na samar da wutar lantarki mai kashi 100 cikin 100 na makamashin Carbon nan da shekarar 2035. Kasar Sin za ta rage yawan amfani da kwal a hankali a cikin shirin shekaru biyar na 10, kana za ta yi iyakacin kokarinta wajen gaggauta wannan aiki.
Kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin da majalisar gudanarwar kasar sun fitar da ra'ayoyinsu kan zurfafa yaki da gurbatar yanayi.
(1) manufa don rage hayakin carbon dioxide a kowace juzu'in GDP da kashi 18 cikin 100 nan da 2025 idan aka kwatanta da 2020. B) tallafawa yankuna, manyan masana'antu da manyan masana'antu inda yanayi ya ba da damar jagorantar kai ga taron zai samar da canjin yanayi na kasa. dabarar daidaitawa 2035. (3) a cikin shirin shekaru biyar na 14th, za a sarrafa ci gaban ci gaban kwal, kuma adadin kuzarin da ba na burbushin halittu ba zai karu zuwa kusan 20%.Lokacin da yanayin da ya dace ya cika, za mu yi nazarin yadda za a kawo ma'auni na kwayoyin halitta maras kyau a cikin iyakar harajin kare muhalli a lokacin da ya dace.(4) haɓaka canjin canji daga dogon bututun ƙarfe na bf-bof zuwa ƙera ƙarfe na EAF gajere.Maɓalli masu mahimmanci sun hana sabon ƙarfe, coking, clinker siminti, gilashin lebur, aluminum electrolytic, alumina, ƙarfin samar da sinadarai.5. Aiwatar da yaƙin neman zaɓe na motocin diesel (injini) mai tsafta, ainihin kawar da motocin da ke da ƙa'idodin hayaƙi a matakin ƙasa ko ƙasa da ƙasa, haɓaka zanga-zangar da aikace-aikacen motocin jigilar man hydrogen, da haɓaka motocin makamashi mai tsabta cikin tsari.Babban bankin kasar ya kaddamar da kayan tallafi na rage yawan carbon don tallafawa ci gaban muhimman wurare kamar makamashi mai tsabta, kiyaye makamashi da kare muhalli, da fasahar rage carbon, da kuma yin amfani da karin kudaden zamantakewa don inganta rage yawan carbon.An tsara abin da aka sa a gaba a matsayin cibiyar hada-hadar kudi ta kasa.Babban Bankin, ta hanyar tsarin kai tsaye na "Bayar da lamuni na farko da rance daga baya,"zai ba da lamuni na rage iskar carbon ga kamfanoni masu dacewa a cikin mahimmin yanki na rage iskar carbon, a kashi 60% na babban lamuni, yawan riba shine 1.75. % .A cewar hukumar kididdiga ta kasar Sin, CPI ta karu da kashi 1.5 cikin dari a cikin watan Oktoba daga shekarar da ta gabata, sakamakon hauhawar farashin abinci da makamashi, lamarin da ya kawo koma baya na watanni hudu.PPI ya karu da 13.5% a watan Oktoba daga shekarar da ta gabata, hakar ma'adinan kwal da wankewa da sauran masana'antu takwas hade tasirin PPI ya tashi kusan maki 11.38, fiye da 80% na yawan karuwar.
Ƙididdigar farashin mabukaci na Amurka ya karu zuwa 6.2 bisa dari a kowace shekara a cikin Oktoba, mafi girma tun daga 1990, yana nuna cewa hauhawar farashin kaya zai dauki lokaci mai tsawo fiye da yadda ake tsammani, yana matsawa Fed don haɓaka yawan riba nan da nan ko kuma ragewa da sauri;CPI ya tashi 0.9 bisa dari a wata-wata, mafi girma a cikin watanni hudu.Babban CPI ya karu da kashi 4.2 cikin 100 a kowace shekara, karuwarsa mafi girma a kowace shekara tun daga 1991. Da'awar rashin aikin yi na farko ya ragu zuwa wani sabon ƙarancin 267,000 a cikin mako ya ƙare Nuwamba 6, ƙasa daga 269,000, a cewar Ma'aikatar Labour ta Amurka.Da'awar farko na fa'idodin rashin aikin yi na faɗuwa a hankali tun lokacin da suka wuce 900,000 a watan Janairu kuma suna gabatowa matakan barkewar cutar kusan 220,000 a mako.
(2) Flash News
An gudanar da cikakken zama karo na shida na kwamitin tsakiya na jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin karo na 19 daga ranar 8 zuwa 11 ga watan Nuwamba a nan birnin Beijing, taron ya yanke shawarar cewa, za a gudanar da babban taron wakilan jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin 20 a karo na biyu na shekarar 2022 a nan birnin Beijing. Zauren taron ya bayyana cewa, tun bayan babban taron wakilan jam'iyyar kwaminis ta kasar Sin karo na 18, an samu ci gaba sosai wajen daidaita daidaito, daidaito da kuma dorewar ci gaban tattalin arzikin kasar Sin, kuma karfin tattalin arziki, kimiyya da fasaha na kasar, da cikakken ikon kasa ya kai wani sabon salo. matakin.A safiyar ranar 12 ga watan Nuwamba ne hukumar raya kasa da kawo sauyi ta kasa ta gudanar da taron kungiyar jagororin jam’iyyar.Taron ya yi nuni da cewa, tunanin kasa, mai da hankali kan ci gaba da tsaro, yin aiki mai kyau a fannin samar da abinci, samar da makamashi, tsaro samar da sarkar masana'antu, da yin aiki mai kyau a fannin hada-hadar kudi, gidaje da sauran fannonin kula da hadarurruka da sauransu. rigakafi.Har ila yau, za mu gudanar da muhimman ayyuka na ci gaba da gyare-gyare a karshen shekara da farkon shekara cikin kwanciyar hankali da tsari, yin aiki mai kyau a cikin daidaitawa, da tsara kyakkyawan tsari. don aikin tattalin arziki na shekara mai zuwa, da kuma yin aiki mai kyau don tabbatar da wadata da daidaiton farashin makamashi da muhimman kayayyaki don rayuwar jama'a a cikin hunturu da bazara mai zuwa.Alkaluman kididdigar kwastam sun nuna cewa, a cikin watanni 10 na farkon shekarar bana, kayayyakin da kasar Sin ta shigo da su zuwa kasashen waje sun kai yuan triliyan 31.67, wanda ya karu da kashi 22.2 bisa dari a duk shekara, da kashi 23.4 bisa dari a duk shekara.Daga cikin wannan jimillar, an fitar da yuan tiriliyan 17.49 zuwa waje, wanda ya karu da kashi 22.5 cikin dari a duk shekara, wanda ya karu da kashi 25 bisa dari idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar 2019;An shigo da yuan tiriliyan 14.18, wanda ya karu da kashi 21.8 bisa dari a duk shekara, wanda ya karu da kashi 21.4 bisa dari idan aka kwatanta da na shekarar 2019;kuma rarar cinikayyar ta kai yuan tiriliyan 3.31, wanda ya karu da kashi 25.5 cikin dari a duk shekara.
A cewar Babban Bankin, M2 ya karu da 8.7% a shekara a karshen Oktoba, fiye da tsammanin kasuwa na 8.4%;Sabbin lamunin Reminbi sun karu da yuan biliyan 826.2, wanda ya karu da Yuan biliyan 136.4;Sannan kuma kudaden jin dadin jama'a ya karu da yuan tiriliyan 1.59, wanda ya karu da yuan biliyan 197, adadin kudin da aka ba da kudin jin dadin jama'a ya kai yuan tiriliyan 309.45 a karshen watan Oktoba, wanda ya karu da kashi 10 cikin dari a shekara.Adadin kudaden waje na kasar Sin ya kai dala biliyan 3,217.6 a karshen watan Oktoba, wanda ya karu da dala biliyan 17, kwatankwacin kashi 0.53 cikin dari, daga karshen watan Satumba, a cewar bayanan da hukumar kula da kudaden waje ta kasar ta fitar.A ranar 10 ga watan Nuwamba ne za a rufe bikin baje koli na kasa da kasa na kasa da kasa na kasar Sin karo na hudu, inda za a samu karuwar cinikin dala biliyan 70.72.A shekarar 202111, jimlar cinikin TMALL 11 ta kai wani sabon matsayi na yuan biliyan 540.3, yayin da adadin odar da aka yi kan JD.com 11.11 ya kai yuan biliyan 349.1, wanda kuma ya kafa sabon tarihi.Hadin gwiwar tattalin arzikin Asiya da tekun Pasifik ta fitar da wani nazari kan yanayin tattalin arziki, inda ta yi hasashen cewa, tattalin arzikin mambobin kungiyar APEC zai bunkasa da kashi 6 cikin 100 a shekarar 2021 da kuma daidaita da kashi 4.9 cikin 100 a shekarar 2022. An yi hasashen yankin Asiya na Pasifik zai karu da kashi 8% a shekarar 2021 bayan kulla yarjejeniya. da kashi 3.7% a farkon rabin farkon shekarar 2020. Hukumar ta tabo hasashen hauhawar farashin kayayyaki ga kasashe masu amfani da kudin Euro a bana da kuma na gaba da kashi 2.4 cikin dari da kuma kashi 2.2 bisa dari, amma ta yi hasashen raguwar koma baya zuwa kashi 1.4 cikin 100 a shekarar 2023, kasa da na 2 na ECB. kashi dari.Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta haɓaka hasashen ci gabanta na GDP na yankin Yuro zuwa 5% a wannan shekara kuma ta yi hasashen haɓakar 4.3% a cikin 2022 da 2.4% a cikin 2023. a sama da shekaru 10, yayin da karuwar wata-wata ya karu zuwa 0.6 bisa dari, daidai da hasashen.US core PPI ya karu da kashi 6.8 cikin 100 duk shekara da kashi 0.4 bisa dari a wata-wata a watan Oktoba.An zabi Fumio Kishida a matsayin Firayim Minista na 101 na kasar Japan a ranar 10 ga Nuwamba, 2010, a zaben da aka gudanar da hannu na neman mukamin firaminista a majalisar dokokin kasar.
2. Binciken bayanai
(1) albarkatun kudi
(2) bayanan masana'antu
Bayanin kasuwannin hada-hadar kudi
A cikin satin, makomar kayayyaki, babban abin da ake bukata a gaba sai dai danyen mai ya fadi, sauran ya tashi.Aluminum ya kasance mafi girman riba a kashi 5.56.A kasuwar hada-hadar hannayen jari ta duniya, in ban da kasuwar hannayen jarin Amurka ta fadi, duk sauran sun tashi.A kasuwannin musayar kudaden waje, dalar Amurka ta rufe da kashi 0.94 bisa dari a 95.12.
Mabuɗin ƙididdiga na mako mai zuwa
1. Kasar Sin za ta buga bayanai kan tsayayyen jarin kadara a watan Oktoba
Lokaci: Litinin (1115) sharhi: Hukumar Kididdiga ta kasar Sin ana sa ran za ta fitar da bayanan jarin kadarorin kasar baki daya (ban da manoma) daga watan Janairu zuwa Oktoba a ranar 15 ga Nuwamba. Kafaffen zuba jari (ban da manoma) na iya karuwa 6.3 kashi dari daga watan Janairu zuwa Oktoba, bisa hasashen da kungiyoyin kudi da tattalin arziki na Xinhua bakwai suka yi.Binciken cibiyoyi, ikon amfani da makamashi sau biyu iko akan samar da masana'antu;saka hannun jari ta hanyar tasiri na manufofin ƙasa na baya ko fiye da nunawa.
(2) taƙaita mahimman ƙididdiga na mako mai zuwa
Lokacin aikawa: Nuwamba-15-2021